Potato Osmosis lab report here has four important segments: Introduction, Materials, Procedure, and Results & Conclusion. The Introduction part of the potato osmosis lab report suggests that Osmosis is a type of passive transport where water is diffused across a semipermeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration. If too much water leaves the cell and goes into the environment, plasmolysis results, and the cell shrinks. As per the lab report, materials used to conduct this experiment are Deionized Water, 10% Salt Solution, Petri Dishes, Electric scales, Potato, and Paper Towels.